| History & Patrimony |
| Kenitra, the site of Banasa |
| Ancient Sites of Morocco |
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| The site of Banasa (current Toponym: Sidi Ali bou Jenoun) occupies a double monticule stretched from north to south on the left bank of the Sebou wadi, to 17 km downstream the city Mechraa bel Ksiri. |
The site of Banasa and its neighbourhoods were probably attended since the Prehistoric and Proto-historic era (flint tools, modelled ceramics). Some Amphoras, two nozzles lamps and gold jewels attest to the frequentation of the site during the Phoenician era.
In the 5th century or later in the IVth century B.C, the site is occupied by potters’ workshops, an activity that continues until the Ist century B.C. From these artisan installations result ceramic products carrying the mark of the |
Phoenician, Greek and Ibero-Punic influences, but testifying to an undeniable local originality. Recent research undertaken in Banasa confirmed the importance of the ceramic production and has amply enriched the repertory of the Banasa ceramics by new original forms.
In 25 B.C, a Roman colony carrying the name of Colonia Iulia Valentia Banasa and administratively attached to the province of Betique (Spain) is created in the site of the Mauritanian city.
In the beginning of the reign of Marcus Aurelius, Banasa becomes Colonia Aurelia, and remains a flourishing centre until 285 A.C. Afterwards; Mauritania Tingitane is reduced to the territories located to the north of the Loukkos wadi.
Banasa is then abandoned. However recent research proves that Banasa knew a posterior occupation. |
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